What
We Believe
Statement of Faith
The statement was first published by a committee of the Baptist Convention and was named the New Hampshire Confession 1833. The confession was reissued with minor changes in 1853 by J. Newton Brown of the American Baptist Publication Society. It is one of the most widely used Baptist statements of faith in America.
We updated the language of the 1853 statement and have modified Article XV “Of the Christian Sabbath” to better explain our church’s stance on the Lord’s Day.
Most simply, our statement says that Redeemer Church is a Christian, Evangelical, Baptist, and Congregational church. Our statement of faith is divided into eighteen articles, which speak to the fact that we can be called by each of these names. The Christian articles simply show what Christians have always believed, in other words, issues that there has traditionally been little dispute over in Christendom. The evangelical category highlights the critical issues related to the gospel that was recovered during the Reformation.
We have also made three additions to our Statement of Faith over the NHC. First, we have added the Nicene Creed from 325 as a sort of preamble. This creed gives a succinct explanation of what we believe to be the essence of the Gospel as we understand it. We have also added a Statement on Gender and Sexuality. We believe that the only reason a statement like ours was not included in the NHC is that no one in that day could have fathomed that this teaching from Scripture need be defended. Because of the day in which we live, we feel it is important to be clear about how the Bible speaks on Marriage and Gender. Lastly, we have included a total affirmation of the Baptist Faith and Message.
Redeemer Church
Statement of Faith
We believe in one God, the Father, the almighty, maker of heaven and earth, of all that is, seen and unseen. We believe in one Lord, Jesus Christ, the only Son of God, eternally begotten of the Father, God from God, Light from Light, true God from true God, begotten, not made, of one being with the Father. Through him, all things were made. For us men and for our salvation he came down from heaven; by the power of the Holy Spirit, he became incarnate of the Virgin Mary, and was made man. For our sake he was crucified under Pontius Pilate; he suffered death and was buried. On the third day, he rose again in accordance with the scriptures; he ascended into heaven and is seated at the right hand of the father. He will come again in glory to judge the living and the dead, and his kingdom will have no end. We believe in the Holy Spirit, the Lord, the giver of life, who proceeds from the Father and the Son. With the Father and the Son, he is worshipped and glorified. He has spoken through the Prophets. We believe in one holy catholic and apostolic Church. We acknowledge one baptism for the forgiveness of sins. We look for the resurrection of the dead, and the life of the world to come. Amen.
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We believe the Holy Bible was written by people who were divinely inspired, and that it is a perfect treasure of heavenly instruction. God is its author, His glory through salvation is its purpose, and truth, without any mixture of error, is its content. Scripture reveals the principles by which God will judge us. Therefore, it is now and will be to the end of the world, the true center of Christian union and the supreme standard for evaluating all human conduct, creeds, and opinions.
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We believe there is one and only one living and true God—an infinite, intelligent Spirit. His name is the LORD, the Maker and Supreme Ruler of heaven and earth. He is inexpressibly glorious in holiness and is worthy of all possible honor, confidence, and love. In the unity of the Godhead, there are three persons: the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. They are equal in every divine perfection, and they carry out distinct but harmonious offices in the great work of redemption.
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We believe humanity is the special creation of God, made in His own image. God created them male and female as the crowning work of His creation. The gift of gender is thus part of the goodness of God’s creation. The gift of marriage consists of the uniting of one man and one woman in covenant commitment for a lifetime, and this gift models the way God relates to His people. God created the human race in holiness under His law. By voluntary transgression, however, humanity fell from that holy and happy state. As a result, all people are now sinners, not by external compulsion but by choice. They by nature entirely lack the holiness that is required by the law of God and are actively inclined to evil. Therefore, they are under just condemnation to a sentence of eternal ruin, without defense or excuse.
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We believe the salvation of God’s people is completely by grace, through faith, accomplished through the mediatorial offices of the Son of God. By the appointment of the Father, He freely took to himself our nature but without sin. He honored the divine law by His personal obedience and made a full atonement for our sins by His substitutionary death, satisfying God’s wrath. He rose from the dead and is now enthroned in heaven. Jesus, the Son, unites in His wonderful person the tenderest sympathies with divine perfections and, as such, is qualified in every way to be a suitable, compassionate, and all-sufficient Saviour.
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We believe the great gospel blessing that Christ secures to those who believe in Him is justification. Justification includes the pardon of sin, righteous standing before God and His people, and the promise of eternal life founded on principles of righteousness. It is not given because of any works of righteousness we have done but only through faith in the Redeemer’s blood. By virtue of this faith, His perfect righteousness is freely imputed to us by God. Justification immediately brings us into a state of most blessed peace and favor with God and secures every other blessing we need for time and eternity.
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We believe the blessings of salvation are made free to all by the gospel. It is the immediate duty of all to accept them by a heartfelt, repentant, and obedient faith. Preventing this salvation is every sinner’s inherent depravity and rejection of the gospel, a rejection that aggravates a sinner’s condemnation.
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We believe sinners must be regenerated, or born again, in order to be saved. Regeneration consists of God’s gift of a holy inclination to the mind. It is accomplished in a way that is beyond our comprehension. It is carried out by the power of the Holy Spirit using divine truth to obtain our voluntary obedience to the gospel. The proper evidence of regeneration appears in the holy fruits of repentance, faith, and newness of life.
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We believe repentance and faith are sacred duties as well as inseparable graces. They are wrought in our souls by the regenerating Spirit of God, who convinces us of our guilt, shame, peril, helplessness, and the way of salvation by Christ. And they consist of turning to God with genuine sorrow, confession, and a petition for mercy; receiving heartily the Lord Jesus Christ as Prophet, Priest and King; and relying on Him alone as the only and all-sufficient Saviour.
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We believe election is the eternal purpose of God according to which He graciously regenerates, sanctifies, and saves sinners. Election is perfectly consistent with human free agency and includes all the means necessary to achieve God’s purpose. It is a most glorious display of God’s sovereign goodness, which is infinitely free, wise, holy, and unchangeable. Election completely rules out boasting and promotes humility, love, prayer, praise, trust in God, and the active imitation of His free mercy. It encourages the greatest possible use of means. The election of individuals to life may be confirmed by its effects in everyone who truly believes the gospel. Election is the foundation of Christian assurance, and confirming our election deserves our greatest diligence.
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We believe sanctification is the process by which we are made partakers of God’s holiness, according to His purpose. Sanctification is a progressive work. It begins in regeneration and continues in the hearts of believers by the presence and power of the Holy Spirit and by God’s appointed means and will be completed in glorification. These means include the word of God, self-examination, self-denial, watchfulness, prayer, and the oversight and fellowship of the visible church.
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We believe all genuine believers endure to the end. Their persevering obedience to Christ and attachment to His people are the primary mark distinguishing them from superficial professors. A special providence watches over their welfare, and they are kept by the power of God through faith to salvation.
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We believe the law of God is the eternal and unchangeable rule of His moral governance. It is holy, just, and good. Fallen human beings are unable to fulfill the precepts of the law, which the Scriptures attribute entirely to their love of sin and self. A chief purpose of the gospel is to deliver people from this love and to restore them through a Mediator to a sincere obedience to the holy law. The visible church’s means of grace share this great purpose.
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We believe a visible church of Christ is a congregation of baptized believers, joined together by covenant in the faith and fellowship of the gospel. A visible church observes the ordinances of Christ, submits to His laws, and exercises the gifts, rights, and privileges invested in them by His Word. The only scriptural officers of the church are elders (also called overseers or pastors) and deacons, whose qualifications and duties are defined in the epistles to Timothy and to Titus.
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We believe that Christian baptism is the immersion of a believer in water into the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. It is a solemn and beautiful emblem that declares our faith in the crucified, buried, and risen Saviour as well as our union with Him in death to sin and resurrection to a new life. Baptism is a prerequisite to the privileges of church membership and the Lord’s Supper. We likewise believe that the Supper is a symbolic act of obedience whereby the members of the church, following earnest self-examination, use bread and the fruit of the vine in a sacred manner to commemorate together the dying love of Christ. These ordinances given by Christ belong to the gathered church, marking off believers from unbelievers and making the church visible on earth.
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We believe the first day of the week is the Lord’s Day. It is a Christian institution for regular observance. It commemorates the resurrection of Christ from the dead and points to the rest that awaits the people of God. It should include exercises of worship and spiritual devotion, both public and private. Activities on the Lord’s Day should be commensurate with the Christian’s conscience under the lordship of Jesus Christ.
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We believe civil government exists by divine appointment for the benefit and good order of human society. Government officials are to be prayed for, conscientiously honored, and obeyed. The principal exception is for matters contrary to the will of our Lord Jesus Christ, who is the only Lord of the conscience, and the Prince of the kings of the earth.
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We believe there is a radical and essential difference between the righteous and the wicked. Only those who are justified by faith in the name of the Lord Jesus and sanctified by the Spirit of our God are truly righteous in His judgment. In contrast, all those who continue in unrepentance and unbelief are wicked in His sight and under the curse. This distinction among people holds both at death and afterward.
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We believe the end of the world is approaching. At the last day, Christ will descend from heaven and raise the dead from the grave to final retribution. A public separation will then take place, in which the wicked will be justly assigned to endless punishment and the righteous to endless joy. This judgment will determine forever on principles of righteousness the final state of people in heaven or hell.
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We believe that Marriage unites one man and one woman in a monogamous, lifetime commitment to each other (Genesis 2:23-24; Matthew 19:4-6). Marriage provides for intimate companionship (Genesis 2:18), pure sexual expression (Genesis 2:25; Ephesians 5:31-33), procreation (Genesis 1:28), and reflects the relationship of Christ and the church (Proverbs 5:15-19; 1 Corinthians 7:1- 5). Furthermore, we believe that God has commanded that no intimate sexual activity be engaged in outside of a marriage between one man and one woman. We believe that any form of fornication, adultery, pornography, homosexuality, lesbianism, bisexuality, bestiality, or incest are sinful perversions of God’s gift of sex. We believe that God disapproves of and forbids any attempt to alter one’s gender by surgery or appearance and that all conduct with the intent to adopt or express a gender other than one’s birth gender is immoral and therefore sin (Genesis 1:27, 2:24; Genesis 19:5, 13; Genesis 26:8-9; Deut. 22:5; Lev. 18:1-30; Romans 1:26-29; 1 Cor. 5:1; 6:9; 1 Thess. 4:1-8; Hebrews 13:4). Such sinful patterns, if not repented of and forsaken, will be a barrier to membership and leadership in a body of believers.
The 2000 Baptist Faith and Message
We believe that the 2000 Baptist Faith and Message is a right and true statement of faith that does not conflict with the articles of this Statement of Faith and that more fully addresses additional relevant matters of concern. We affirm it in totality as a cooperating church within the Southern Baptist Convention.